History Of Valentines Day

Valentine's Day celebration dates back to the ancient times when the 'Feast of Lupercal' was celebrated in the honour of the Roman God of Fertility. This day falls on the 15th of February every year. According to a time worn custom, on the eve of Lupercalia (14th of Feb) a ritual of 'name drawing' was followed by the youth, during which a young man drew a name of a girl from the lot and that girl was to be his sweetheart for the whole year.

Romance, has, of course always made the world go round but we must say that these Romans knew how to make it official. Since then, this day (14th of Feb) has been considered as the day of Cupid, the mischievous son of Venus -the Roman Goddess of Love. Lovers through the ages have taken this day as their own - a day to celebrate the finest human emotion. The reason for celebration is ageless but it was only in that a great lover who gave the day his name.

The eternal lover that gave us the famous word Valentine and originated the tradition of writing love letters on this day is believed to be Bishop Valentine. He was a priest in Rome when, the city was ruled by 'Claudius the Cruel'. Inspite of the fact that Claudius had forbidden Christian conversions and Christian marriages, the Bishop refused to surrender to Roman Gods and carried on his religious duties in secret. He was imprisoned for disobedience but even in prison he converted the convicts. When he was in prison, the jailer's daughter became his friend and was loyal to him through his ordeal.

When Claudius came to know that the imprisonment had not broken his enduring Christian spirit, the bishop was executed. However, on the day of his death he wrote a note to his friend, 'the jailer's daughter' and signed it - 'From Your Valentine'. This great man who died for his beliefs, for his enduring love of the Christian God, was chosen as the patron Saint of lovers.

14th February has since been celebrated as the Valentine's Day. The Romantic souls all over the world have preferred to focus on the romantic twist of this tale, the story of the man who united the lovers in the holy bond of marriage, and the man who loved his jailer's daughter and started the tradition of writing love notes.